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Human Rights Oral History Project
Interview with Normando Hernández González and Yaraí Reyes Marín
Miami, Florida, April 8, 2013
Interview 5312.0002
Interviewed by Julio Estorino
Recorded by Javier Carrion
Outline by Julio Estorino and Nancy Cermeño
Interview with Normando Hernández González and his wife Yaraí Reyes Marín. González is a self-taught independent journalist, writer, and human rights activist who served as the director of the Camagüey College of Independent Journalists and was arrested as a political prisoner in 2003 during Cuba’s Black Spring. Yaraí Reyes Marín is a member of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White). She participated in nonviolent protests urging for the release of jailed dissidents.
This interview forms part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. The Project aims to capture the testimonies of Cuban dissidents. In its first phase, HROHP focuses on the Black Spring of 2003 when the Cuban government arrested 75 activists. Interviews were conducted with a number of the dissidents who served time in prison as part of the Grupo de los 75 (Group of the 75) and with members of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White), an organization of the wives, mothers, daughters, and other female relatives of jailed dissidents. The Human Rights Oral History Project was launched in 2013 with funding from the Marlins Foundation.
This oral history expresses the views, memories and opinions of the interviewee. It does not represent the viewpoints of the University of Miami, its officers, agents, employees, or volunteers. The University of Miami makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in the interview and expressly disclaims any liability therefor.
Copyright to this interview lies with the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu.
The following outline is written in Spanish, as the original interview was conducted. Normando Hernández González y Yaraí Reyes 2
April 8, 2013
INTERVIEW OUTLINE
Part 1
− 00:00:48 - Nacimiento. Familia y educación. Filiación política.
− 00:02:10 - Vida en Cuba. Estudios.
− 00:04:45 - Comienzo de la disidencia de Normando.
− 00:05:58 - ¿Cómo se conocen? Matrimonio.
− 00:11:31 - Actividades en la oposición. Oposición en Camagüey, en el interior de Cuba.
− 00:13:28 - Normando: la vocación periodística.
− 00:14:37 - El periodismo independiente en Cuba.
− 00:15:25 - La represión hasta la Primavera Negra.
− 00:33:00 - La Primavera Negra. Arresto, juicio y condena.
− 01:18:00 - ¿Por qué fue la de Normando una de las sentencias más duras?
− 01:18:35 - Vida en prisión: torturas, huelgas de hambre, condiciones.
− 01:27:15 - ¿Cómo logran sacar las denuncias de las cárceles?
Part 2
− 00:00:31 - Normando: deterioro de su salud y atención médica en presidio.
− 00:04:07 - Yaraí: las visitas en la cárcel, impacto en su niña.
− 00:16:33 - Como consideran la labor de la Iglesia en Cuba
− 00:19:24 - ¿Cómo se integra a las Damas de Blanco? ¿En qué consistían sus actividades?
− 00:23:03 - Contactos con el exilio. Las gestiones de la mamá de Normando. Denuncias y apoyo internacional.
− 00:24:06 - ¿Cómo es el proceso de cancelación?
− 00:30:40 - Denuncias y apoyo internacional. Normando Hernández González y Yaraí Reyes 3
April 8, 2013
− 00:33:04 - La gestión de la Iglesia. El cardenal Ortega.
− 00:36:21 - ¿Cómo te llegó la noticia oficial?
− 00:40:20 - Salida a España.
− 00:45:35 - Llegada a España y la posición de España.
− 00:48:44 - Valoración actual del exilio cubano y de la política de Estados Unidos hacia Cuba.
− 00:49:47 - ¿Qué sería necesario para que la lucha de la oposición Cubana fuera mas efectiva?
− 00:51:09 - ¿Qué le dirías a los cubanos en este momento?
− 00:53:18 - El futuro de Cuba. Mensaje.
− 00:54:13 - ¿Cual sería tu Mensaje más importante precisamente a esos cubanos dentro de Cuba hoy?
Object Description
| Title | Interview with Normando Hernández González and Yaraí Reyes Marín |
| Interviewee |
Hernández González, Normando, 1969- Reyes Marín, Yaraí |
| Interviewer | Estorino, Julio, 1943- |
| Videographer | Carrión, Javier |
| Summary | Interview with Normando Hernández González and his wife Yaraí Reyes Marín. González is a self-taught independent journalist, writer, and human rights activist who was arrested as a political prisoner in 2003 during Cuba’s Black Spring. Yaraí Reyes Marín is a member of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White). She participated in nonviolent protests urging for the release of jailed dissidents. |
| Subject |
Human rights -- Cuba Damas de Blanco (Group) |
| Genre |
Video recordings Oral histories (document genres) |
| Physical Description | 2 streaming videos (1:29:17 hr., 54:55 min.); 1 PDF, 3 pages |
| Language | spa |
| Interview Date | 2013-04-08 |
| Interview Location | Miami (Fla.) |
| Publication Date | 2013-09 |
| Publication Place | Coral Gables (Fla.) |
| Repository | University of Miami. Library. Cuban Heritage Collection |
| Collection Title | Human Rights Oral History Project |
| Collection No. | CHC5312 |
| Project Description | Interviewed as part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. |
| Sponsor | This interview was made possible with a gift from the Marlins Foundation. |
| Rights | Copyright to this interview is held by the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu. For additional information, please visit: http://merrick.library.miami.edu/digitalprojects/copyright.html |
| Standardized Rights Statement | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
| Availability | DVD copies are available for viewing in the CHC Reading Room. |
| Object ID | chc5312000002 |
| Interview No. | CHC5312.0002 |
| Type | Moving Image |
| Format | video/mp4; application/pdf |
Description
| Title | Interview Outline |
| Object ID | chc5312000002 |
| Digital ID | chc5312000002 |
| Full Text | Human Rights Oral History Project Interview with Normando Hernández González and Yaraí Reyes Marín Miami, Florida, April 8, 2013 Interview 5312.0002 Interviewed by Julio Estorino Recorded by Javier Carrion Outline by Julio Estorino and Nancy Cermeño Interview with Normando Hernández González and his wife Yaraí Reyes Marín. González is a self-taught independent journalist, writer, and human rights activist who served as the director of the Camagüey College of Independent Journalists and was arrested as a political prisoner in 2003 during Cuba’s Black Spring. Yaraí Reyes Marín is a member of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White). She participated in nonviolent protests urging for the release of jailed dissidents. This interview forms part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. The Project aims to capture the testimonies of Cuban dissidents. In its first phase, HROHP focuses on the Black Spring of 2003 when the Cuban government arrested 75 activists. Interviews were conducted with a number of the dissidents who served time in prison as part of the Grupo de los 75 (Group of the 75) and with members of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White), an organization of the wives, mothers, daughters, and other female relatives of jailed dissidents. The Human Rights Oral History Project was launched in 2013 with funding from the Marlins Foundation. This oral history expresses the views, memories and opinions of the interviewee. It does not represent the viewpoints of the University of Miami, its officers, agents, employees, or volunteers. The University of Miami makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in the interview and expressly disclaims any liability therefor. Copyright to this interview lies with the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu. The following outline is written in Spanish, as the original interview was conducted. Normando Hernández González y Yaraí Reyes 2 April 8, 2013 INTERVIEW OUTLINE Part 1 − 00:00:48 - Nacimiento. Familia y educación. Filiación política. − 00:02:10 - Vida en Cuba. Estudios. − 00:04:45 - Comienzo de la disidencia de Normando. − 00:05:58 - ¿Cómo se conocen? Matrimonio. − 00:11:31 - Actividades en la oposición. Oposición en Camagüey, en el interior de Cuba. − 00:13:28 - Normando: la vocación periodística. − 00:14:37 - El periodismo independiente en Cuba. − 00:15:25 - La represión hasta la Primavera Negra. − 00:33:00 - La Primavera Negra. Arresto, juicio y condena. − 01:18:00 - ¿Por qué fue la de Normando una de las sentencias más duras? − 01:18:35 - Vida en prisión: torturas, huelgas de hambre, condiciones. − 01:27:15 - ¿Cómo logran sacar las denuncias de las cárceles? Part 2 − 00:00:31 - Normando: deterioro de su salud y atención médica en presidio. − 00:04:07 - Yaraí: las visitas en la cárcel, impacto en su niña. − 00:16:33 - Como consideran la labor de la Iglesia en Cuba − 00:19:24 - ¿Cómo se integra a las Damas de Blanco? ¿En qué consistían sus actividades? − 00:23:03 - Contactos con el exilio. Las gestiones de la mamá de Normando. Denuncias y apoyo internacional. − 00:24:06 - ¿Cómo es el proceso de cancelación? − 00:30:40 - Denuncias y apoyo internacional. Normando Hernández González y Yaraí Reyes 3 April 8, 2013 − 00:33:04 - La gestión de la Iglesia. El cardenal Ortega. − 00:36:21 - ¿Cómo te llegó la noticia oficial? − 00:40:20 - Salida a España. − 00:45:35 - Llegada a España y la posición de España. − 00:48:44 - Valoración actual del exilio cubano y de la política de Estados Unidos hacia Cuba. − 00:49:47 - ¿Qué sería necesario para que la lucha de la oposición Cubana fuera mas efectiva? − 00:51:09 - ¿Qué le dirías a los cubanos en este momento? − 00:53:18 - El futuro de Cuba. Mensaje. − 00:54:13 - ¿Cual sería tu Mensaje más importante precisamente a esos cubanos dentro de Cuba hoy? |
| Archive | chc5312000002.pdf |
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