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Human Rights Oral History Project
Interview with José Luis García Paneque
Miami, Florida, May 2, 2013
Interview 5312.0013
Interviewed by Julio Estorino
Recorded by Javier Carrion
Outline by Julio Estorino and Nancy Cermeño
Interview with José Luis García Paneque, a medical doctor with a specialty in traumatology and plastic surgery who served as president of the Las Tunas chapter of the unofficial Cuban Independent Medical Association (Colegio Médico Independiente de Cuba). García has also been the administrator for the Carlos J. Finlay independent library, an independent journalist for the Liberty (Agencia Libertad) press agency, a former director and member of the Manuel Marquez Sterling Journalists’ Association, and a member of the Varela Project, a grassroots campaign to promote democratic and human rights reform in Cuba. On March 18, 2003, Dr. García was arrested during Cuba’s Black Spring and was brought to trial on April 4, 2003, where he was sentenced to 24 years in prison. On July 13, 2010, he was released from prison and exiled to Spain and then the United States, where he now resides in Miami.
This interview forms part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. The Project aims to capture the testimonies of Cuban dissidents. In its first phase, HROHP focuses on the Black Spring of 2003 when the Cuban government arrested 75 activists. Interviews were conducted with a number of the dissidents who served time in prison as part of the Grupo de los 75 (Group of the 75) and with members of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White), an organization of the wives, mothers, daughters, and other female relatives of jailed dissidents. The Human Rights Oral History Project was launched in 2013 with funding from the Marlins Foundation.
This oral history expresses the views, memories and opinions of the interviewee. It does not represent the viewpoints of the University of Miami, its officers, agents, employees, or volunteers. The University of Miami makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in the interview and expressly disclaims any liability therefor.
Copyright to this interview lies with the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu.
The following outline is written in Spanish, as the original interview was conducted. José L. García Paneque 2
May 2, 2013
INTERVIEW OUTLINE
Part 1
− 00:00:33 - Nacimiento e infancia.
− 00:01:46 - Su familia, procedencia política.
− 00:04:40 - La medicina en Cuba.
− 00:06:03 - ¿Cómo pasa Ud. al activismo político?
− 00:10:11 - ¿Qué pensaban sobre Cuba sus compañeros extranjeros en la universidad?
− 00:12:31 - Lo empujan fuera de la universidad en Camagüey y continúa a Las Tunas.
− 00:15:33 - Su expulsión del hospital donde trabajaba. Sus estudios lo llevan al desencanto.
− 00:16:40 - Su reacción a la Invasión de Granada (1983) y las mentiras del gobierno.
− 00:18:54 - ¿El desencanto fue algo que vivió la mayoría de su generación?
− 00:22:06 - ¿Qué pasa con los disidentes en 1996?
− 00:25:47 - ¿Después de ser identificado como disidente que pasa con el ambiente en el hospital?
− 00:28:27 - El periodismo independiente y su realización.
− 00:32:29 - Reacción del régimen a su periodismo investigativo.
− 00:35:23 - La realidad de la medicina en Cuba.
− 00:39:46 - La negligencia del régimen en el sistema de salud.
− 00:42:15 - ¿Se mantiene en el periodismo independiente o participa en algún grupo opositor? José L. García Paneque 3
May 2, 2013
− 00:45:50 - Acto de repudio en 2002. Denuncia de la Organización Mundial contra la Tortura.
− 00:48:00 - La primavera negra.
− 00:48:38 - El Proyecto Varela.
− 00:49:58 - La oposición y el régimen.
Part 2
− 00:00:17 - El arresto y juicio.
− 00:11:12 - Las prisiones en las que estuvo. El efecto sobre su salud física y mental.
− 00:21:38 - Las visitas. ¿Cómo le efectó a su familia?
− 00:25:00 - Excarcelación y las Damas de Blanco.
− 00:36:50 - ¿Han logrado rehacer sus vidas?
− 00:38:02 - Reencuentro con sus hijos.
− 00:39:57 - ¿Va hacer libre Cuba?
− 00:45:09 - Mensaje final.
Object Description
| Title | Interview with José Luis García Paneque |
| Interviewee | García Paneque, José Luis |
| Interviewer | Estorino, Julio, 1943- |
| Videographer | Carrión, Javier |
| Summary | Interview with José Luis García Paneque, a medical doctor with a specialty in traumatology and plastic surgery who served as president of the Las Tunas chapter of the unofficial Cuban Independent Medical Association (Colegio Médico Independiente de Cuba). |
| Subject |
Human rights -- Cuba Proyecto Varela (Cuba) |
| Genre |
Video recordings Oral histories (document genres) |
| Physical Description | 2 streaming videos (53:16 min., 45:54 min.); 1 PDF, 3 pages |
| Language | spa |
| Interview Date | 2013-05-02 |
| Interview Location | Miami (Fla.) |
| Publication Date | 2013-09 |
| Publication Place | Coral Gables (Fla.) |
| Repository | University of Miami. Library. Cuban Heritage Collection |
| Collection Title | Human Rights Oral History Project |
| Collection No. | CHC5312 |
| Project Description | Interviewed as part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. |
| Sponsor | This interview was made possible with a gift from the Marlins Foundation. |
| Rights | Copyright to this interview is held by the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu. For additional information, please visit: http://merrick.library.miami.edu/digitalprojects/copyright.html |
| Standardized Rights Statement | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
| Availability | DVD copies are available for viewing in the CHC Reading Room. |
| Object ID | chc5312000013 |
| Interview No. | CHC5312.0013 |
| Type | Moving Image |
| Format | video/mp4; application/pdf |
Description
| Title | Interview Outline |
| Object ID | chc5312000013 |
| Digital ID | chc5312000013 |
| Full Text | Human Rights Oral History Project Interview with José Luis García Paneque Miami, Florida, May 2, 2013 Interview 5312.0013 Interviewed by Julio Estorino Recorded by Javier Carrion Outline by Julio Estorino and Nancy Cermeño Interview with José Luis García Paneque, a medical doctor with a specialty in traumatology and plastic surgery who served as president of the Las Tunas chapter of the unofficial Cuban Independent Medical Association (Colegio Médico Independiente de Cuba). García has also been the administrator for the Carlos J. Finlay independent library, an independent journalist for the Liberty (Agencia Libertad) press agency, a former director and member of the Manuel Marquez Sterling Journalists’ Association, and a member of the Varela Project, a grassroots campaign to promote democratic and human rights reform in Cuba. On March 18, 2003, Dr. García was arrested during Cuba’s Black Spring and was brought to trial on April 4, 2003, where he was sentenced to 24 years in prison. On July 13, 2010, he was released from prison and exiled to Spain and then the United States, where he now resides in Miami. This interview forms part of the Human Rights Oral History Project (HROHP) of the Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries. The Project aims to capture the testimonies of Cuban dissidents. In its first phase, HROHP focuses on the Black Spring of 2003 when the Cuban government arrested 75 activists. Interviews were conducted with a number of the dissidents who served time in prison as part of the Grupo de los 75 (Group of the 75) and with members of the Damas de Blanco (Ladies in White), an organization of the wives, mothers, daughters, and other female relatives of jailed dissidents. The Human Rights Oral History Project was launched in 2013 with funding from the Marlins Foundation. This oral history expresses the views, memories and opinions of the interviewee. It does not represent the viewpoints of the University of Miami, its officers, agents, employees, or volunteers. The University of Miami makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in the interview and expressly disclaims any liability therefor. Copyright to this interview lies with the University of Miami. It may not be reproduced, retransmitted, published, distributed, or broadcast without the permission of the Cuban Heritage Collection. For information about obtaining copies or to request permission to publish any part of this interview, please contact the Cuban Heritage Collection at chc@miami.edu. The following outline is written in Spanish, as the original interview was conducted. José L. García Paneque 2 May 2, 2013 INTERVIEW OUTLINE Part 1 − 00:00:33 - Nacimiento e infancia. − 00:01:46 - Su familia, procedencia política. − 00:04:40 - La medicina en Cuba. − 00:06:03 - ¿Cómo pasa Ud. al activismo político? − 00:10:11 - ¿Qué pensaban sobre Cuba sus compañeros extranjeros en la universidad? − 00:12:31 - Lo empujan fuera de la universidad en Camagüey y continúa a Las Tunas. − 00:15:33 - Su expulsión del hospital donde trabajaba. Sus estudios lo llevan al desencanto. − 00:16:40 - Su reacción a la Invasión de Granada (1983) y las mentiras del gobierno. − 00:18:54 - ¿El desencanto fue algo que vivió la mayoría de su generación? − 00:22:06 - ¿Qué pasa con los disidentes en 1996? − 00:25:47 - ¿Después de ser identificado como disidente que pasa con el ambiente en el hospital? − 00:28:27 - El periodismo independiente y su realización. − 00:32:29 - Reacción del régimen a su periodismo investigativo. − 00:35:23 - La realidad de la medicina en Cuba. − 00:39:46 - La negligencia del régimen en el sistema de salud. − 00:42:15 - ¿Se mantiene en el periodismo independiente o participa en algún grupo opositor? José L. García Paneque 3 May 2, 2013 − 00:45:50 - Acto de repudio en 2002. Denuncia de la Organización Mundial contra la Tortura. − 00:48:00 - La primavera negra. − 00:48:38 - El Proyecto Varela. − 00:49:58 - La oposición y el régimen. Part 2 − 00:00:17 - El arresto y juicio. − 00:11:12 - Las prisiones en las que estuvo. El efecto sobre su salud física y mental. − 00:21:38 - Las visitas. ¿Cómo le efectó a su familia? − 00:25:00 - Excarcelación y las Damas de Blanco. − 00:36:50 - ¿Han logrado rehacer sus vidas? − 00:38:02 - Reencuentro con sus hijos. − 00:39:57 - ¿Va hacer libre Cuba? − 00:45:09 - Mensaje final. |
| Archive | chc5312000013.pdf |
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